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本文运用帕氏价格指数对1992-2013年大陆与治湾价格贸易条件的变动情况进行了分析,并研究其发生变化的原因。研究表明,两岸初级产品的价格贸易条件比较平稳,而两岸整体贸易和制成品的价格贸易条件主要处于下降的趋势中,且下降幅度较大;在制成品内部,资源型制成品的价格贸易条件波动不大,下降比较多的是中高技术类产品。台商对大陆投资、两岸贸易环境的改善、台商从事加工贸易等是引起两岸价格贸易条件变化的主要因素。本文最后对进一步推进两岸经贸关系提出了一些政策建议。
This paper uses the Paaschrift Price Index to analyze the changes of the terms of trade between mainland China and the Gulf between 1992 and 2013 and to study the causes of the changes. The research shows that the prices of primary products on both sides of the Strait are relatively stable and the terms of trade in the prices of trade and finished goods across the Taiwan Strait are mainly in a downward trend, with a larger decrease. In the finished products, the prices of resource-based finished products Price fluctuations in trade conditions, the decline is more high-tech products. Taiwanese investment in the Mainland, the improvement of the trade environment across the Taiwan Strait, and the fact that Taiwanese businessmen are engaged in processing trade are the major factors that have caused changes in the terms and conditions of cross-Strait trade. At the end of this article, some policy suggestions are put forward to further promote the cross-Strait economic and trade relations.