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目的了解医务人员对围绝经期性激素补充治疗(HRT)认知及相关知识需求情况,为提高围绝经期妇女保健工作质量提供依据。方法对磐安县3家综合性医院和19家乡镇卫生院598名医务人员进行围绝经期HRT相关知识问卷调查,分析对HRT认知度。结果 76.92%的医务人员认为围绝经期性激素补充治疗是有必要的,25.25%的医务人员对HRT知识了解,90.30%的医务人员认为对HRT知识培训是有必要的,32.27%的医务人员对围绝经期患者会推荐HRT治疗,33.44%不推荐HRT治疗是因为对HRT治疗不良反应担忧,65.22%的医务人员认为对HRT知识不了解影响了HRT推荐使用。结论磐安县医务人员对HRT认知度较低,对HRT推荐率较低,主要原因是对性激素治疗知识不了解和对不良反应担忧,需加强医务人员对HRT相关知识培训。
Objective To understand the medical staffs’ cognition and related knowledge of peri-menopausal hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and provide the basis for improving the quality of health care for perimenopausal women. Methods A total of 598 medical staffs from 3 general hospitals and 19 township hospitals in Pan’an County were investigated by questionnaire about perimenopausal HRT and the cognition of HRT was analyzed. Results 76.92% of the medical staff considered peri-menopausal hormone replacement therapy is necessary, 25.25% of the medical staff to understand the knowledge of HRT, 90.30% of the medical staff that HRT knowledge training is necessary, 32.27% of the medical staff to the Wai Menopausal patients will recommend HRT treatment, 33.44% do not recommend HRT treatment because of adverse reactions to treatment of HRT concerns, 65.22% of medical staff think HRT does not understand the impact of HRT recommended. Conclusions Pan’an medical staff have a lower awareness of HRT and a lower recommendation rate of HRT. The main reason is the lack of knowledge about the treatment of sex hormones and the concerns about adverse reactions, and the training of HRT related knowledge to medical personnel should be strengthened.