随着社会主义市场经济体制的建立,现行医疗卫生体制的改革迫在眉睫。作为长期计划经济下形成的福利型、公益型、事业型医院,将逐步变为自主经营,自负盈亏的产业实体。由于受自身条件的限制,众多的基层医院、卫生院一时难以适应市场经济的冲击,经营上出现了不同程度的困难。因此,组建以大型医院为龙头的医疗集团,靠群体优势促进自身的发展就成为基层医疗体制改革的必然趋势。 With the establishment of the socialist market economic system, the reform of the current medical and health system is imminent. The welfare, public welfare, and business-oriented hospitals formed as a long-term planned economy will gradually become self-owned and self-financing business entities. Due to the constraints of its own conditions, many grass-roots hospitals and hospitals are difficult to adapt to the impact of the market economy, and there have been varying degrees of difficulties in their operations. Therefore, the establishment of a medical group led by large hospitals, relying on group advantages to promote their own development has become an inevitable trend of the primary medical system reform.