探讨了进化论及海德格尔、尼采、海克尔等哲学家对D.H.劳伦斯的影响,分析了劳伦斯生态思想的来源和内涵;揭示出劳伦斯批判工业文明导致自然生态、精神生态和社会生态的异化与重建生态伦理思想的逻辑起点相契合;他敬畏生命的态度与生态批评的主旨——反对人类中心主义不谋而合,充分显示了劳伦斯具有前瞻性的生态观;劳伦斯试图通过原始主义来拯救人类社会的探索反映出他的历史局限性以及在理想与现实、文明与自然之间的两难困境。 Explores the evolution theory and the influence of philosophers such as Heidegger, Nietzsche, Haicer on DH Lawrence, analyzes the origin and connotation of Lawrence’s ecological thought; reveals that Lawrence criticized the industrial civilization for the alienation of natural ecology, spiritual ecology and social ecology and His logic of reconstructing ecological ethics coincides with his logical starting point. His attitude of reverence for life and ecocriticism - opposing anthropocentrism coincidentally show Lawrence’s foresighted ecological outlook. Lawrence sought to save mankind through primitivism Social exploration reflects his historical limitations and the dilemma between ideal and reality, civilization and nature.