记叙文,一般以叙事、写人、写事物为主,但也有记言为主。《国语》中《邵公谏厉王弭谤》便是一篇这样的记叙文。全文约260字,记邵公的一番言论,用去了180多字,占70%的篇幅。以记言为主的记叙文,由于写作目的不同,记的方式也不一样。笔者在《古诗文选学》这一栏目里,曾经介绍过另外两篇古文,《论语》中的《待坐》和《庄子》里的《屠羊说拒赏》,也是以记言为主。但是,那 Narrative, the general narrative, writers, write things, but there are also written. “Mandarin” in “Shao Gong Jian Wang Li slander” is one such narrative. The full text of about 260 words, Shao Gong some remarks, spent more than 180 words, accounting for 70% of the length. Narratives based on memoirs are not the same in writing because of the different purposes of writing. In the column of “Ancient Poetry Election and Learning”, I introduced two other ancient essays, “To sit” in The Analects and “Reluctant to say” in “Zhuangzi”. But that