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1(p.1)1876及1877年,莱比锡大学是对印欧语言学有很大影响的学术流派的主要中心。这个学派把日耳曼学家、斯拉夫学家和历史“比较语言学家”同时集中在一起。从方法论的角度来看,这个学派活动的结果便是几乎完全改变了印欧语历史比较语法学的面貌;但更直接并很快被接受的结果,是证明存在着一系列被这一学科以前所忽略的因素,给自己造成了对原始语语音系统状况的错误认识,这个错误认识构成了该领域研究的基础。既然我的一本标题为《论印欧系语言元音的原
1 (p.1) In 1876 and 1877, the University of Leipzig was the main center of academic schools that greatly influenced Indo-European linguistics. This school brings together Germanic scholars, Slavic scholars and history “comparative linguists” simultaneously. From a methodological point of view, the result of this school’s activity is to almost completely change the face of comparative grammar in Indo-European history; but the more immediate and soon accepted result is a demonstration of the existence of Neglected factors have given themselves a false understanding of the condition of the original speech system, which constitutes the basis of the research in this field. Since one of my titles is "Original on the Indo-European Vowel Language