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《义务教育法》颁行五年来,北京市实施九年义务教育取得了重大进展。 1986年9月,市政府为了加强对教育工作进行系统的监督、检查、评价和指导,促进《义务教育法》和有关方针、政策、法规的贯彻落实,提高管理和教育质量,作出了《北京市人民政府关于试行中小学和学龄前教育督学制度的决定》。1987年在教育局建立了督学室,主任由市教育局长兼任,副主任由副局级干部担任,督学由处级或副处级干部担任。1989年,全市18个区(县)都相继建立了区(县)人民政府督学室,形成了市、区(县)教育督导工作的体系。市督学室成立后,市政府即确定将监督《义务教育法》执法工作的任务交给督学室,除平时开展对区
In the five years since the Compulsory Education Law was promulgated, significant progress has been made in carrying out nine-year compulsory education in Beijing. In September 1986, in order to strengthen systematic supervision, inspection, evaluation and guidance on education, the municipal government promoted “Compulsory Education Law” and the implementation of relevant guidelines, policies and laws and regulations, and improved the quality of management and education. The “Beijing Municipal People’s Government on pilot primary and secondary schools and preschool education supervision system decision. ” In 1987 the Education Bureau established a supervision room, the director of the city education director, deputy director of the deputy director-level cadres, inspectors by the division level or deputy division level cadres. In 1989, districts and counties (prefectures) People’s Government supervision offices were successively set up in 18 districts (counties) throughout the city, forming a system of education, supervision and administration for districts, districts and counties. After the establishment of the Municipal Education Office, the municipal government has decided to entrust the task of supervising the enforcement of the “Compulsory Education Law” to the supervision room,