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文章比较了状中结构和述补结构感叹句的语调特征。从音高、时长、音强和调域的数据来看,状中结构感叹句的重音在状语,述补结构感叹句的重音在补语。本实验结果验证了焦点理论中的辅重原则,即状中结构的语义焦点是状语,述补结构的语义焦点是补语。
The article compares the intonation features of exclamatory sentences in the metaphysical structure and the complement structure. Judging from the data of pitch, duration, intensity and domain, the accent of the structure in exclamation marks is in the adverbial structure, and the accent in the structure of exclamation marks in the complement. The experimental results verify the principle of secondary weight in the theory of focus, that is, the semantic focus of the structure in the shape is adverbial and the semantic focus of the complement structure is the complement.