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目的:总结巨大纵隔肿瘤的临床特征和手术治疗体会。方法:回顾性分析2001年1月至2016年12月我院手术治疗的12例巨大纵隔肿瘤患者的临床资料。结果:12例患者术后顺利康复,无围手术期死亡,无严重并发症发生。结论:巨大纵隔肿瘤常压迫气管、食管、心、肺、大血管,包括麻醉、手术过程及术后处理都有其特殊要求,与处理一般纵隔肿瘤有较大不同。
Objective: To summarize the clinical features and surgical treatment of huge mediastinal tumors. Methods: The clinical data of 12 patients with giant mediastinal tumors treated surgically from January 2001 to December 2016 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Twelve patients recovered well after operation, no perioperative death and no serious complications occurred. Conclusion: The vast majority of mediastinum tumors have special requirements for trachea, esophagus, heart, lung, and large blood vessels, including anesthesia, surgical procedures and postoperative management. They are quite different from the treatment of common mediastinal tumors.