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全科医生是以社区为范围,主动为社区居民提供整体性的医疗保健服务,是具有重要意义的新型社区卫生服务模式。2011年国务院出台《关于建立全科医生制度的指导意见》,提出应建立全科医生制度,以构建由全科医生、护士、公卫医师组成的社区全科团队。社区全科团队是开展基本医疗服务的发展趋势。文章通过对当前国内外全科医生团队的发展及开展服务模式进行探讨,表明全科医生团队建设仍存在一定的问题,其服务模式尚需要进一步完善。
General practitioners are community-based, take the initiative to provide community residents with a holistic health care services, is of great significance to the new community health service model. In 2011, the State Council issued the Guiding Opinion on Establishing a General Practitioner System, proposing that a general practitioner system should be established to build a community general team composed of general practitioners, nurses and public health physicians. Community-wide team is to carry out the development trend of basic medical services. The article explores the current development of GP teams at home and abroad and the development of service modes, which shows that there are still some problems in the construction of GP teams and the service mode needs to be further improved.