菲利普·拉金是20世纪最有影响力的英国诗人之一。近年来,国内学者主要从主题、叙事和语言层面论及拉金诗歌的英国性、两性伦理和语言特质,对其生态伦理思想的评析却少有涉及。拉金诗歌所表现的对动物的关心和对生态平等的支持,是其生态伦理思想的集中体现。本文将拉金的诗歌放置于理性生态哲学和生态批评的视角下从上述两方面进行探讨。 Philip Larkin was one of the most influential British poets of the twentieth century. In recent years, domestic scholars have mainly studied the English ethnography, gender and language traits of Larkin ’s poems from the perspectives of theme, narration and language. Larkin’s poetic concern for animals and its support for ecological equality are the concentrated expressions of his ecological ethics. This article will discuss the two aspects of Larkin’s poetry from the perspective of rational ecological philosophy and ecological criticism.