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背景气候变化是全球公共卫生问题,需要全面深入的思考才能获得行之有效的解决方法。本文从理论上阐述全科医生临床经验和方法对于解决气候变化问题的借鉴意义。讨论我们认为全科医生的经验和特殊思考方式对解决气候变化问题是一笔宝贵的财富。这些财富包括,毕生对“首先不造成伤害”和“处理不确定性”的认知、反思和践行,“面对不完整信息时做出必要决策”的能力,对“复杂自适应系统”的认识,对稳态的维持,对意外后果的警醒,对“跨学科和跨专业”重要性的认识。总结全科医生一直以来都是公共卫生的拥护者。他们对复杂人类问题的处理方式也可用于应对气候变化。
Background Climate change is a global public health issue that requires comprehensive and in-depth thinking in order to achieve an effective solution. This paper expounds theoretically the reference significance of clinical experience and methods of general practitioners in solving the problem of climate change. Discussion We think general practitioners’ experiences and special ways of thinking are a valuable asset in addressing climate change. These wealth include the life-long ability to recognize, reflect and practice “not causing injury first” and “dealing with uncertainty”, and “making necessary decisions in the face of incomplete information” “Complex Adaptive System ” understanding of the maintenance of steady state, the wake of unexpected consequences, “interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary ” importance. General practitioners have long been champions of public health. Their handling of complex human problems can also be used to combat climate change.