地铁已是城市交通必要的物质载体和活动空间。目前,地铁空间设施设计普遍存在人性化设计不足,导向性功能缺失等问题。地铁空间内乘客的一些群体性失序行为往往是因为设施的导向性功能缺失造成的,地铁空间设施设计亟须基于行为导向的设计理念指引。行为导向设计,是指在设计产品时应考虑产品被使用时用户的可能反应及具体的行为、动作,进而根据导向需求确定产品或空间的具体设计形式。地铁空间乘客行为导向设计就是指在地铁空间内,通过有效设计对乘客行为进行引导,规范地铁空间公共秩 Subway is the necessary material carrier and activity space for urban traffic. At present, the design of metro space facilities is generally lack of human design, lack of orientation and other issues. Some mass disorder among passengers in the metro space is often caused by the lack of guiding function of the facilities. The design of the metro space facilities needs to be guided by the behavior-oriented design concept. Behavior-oriented design refers to the design of products should be considered when the product is used, the user’s possible response and the specific behavior, action, and then determine the product or space according to the specific needs of the design. Subway space passenger behavior-oriented design refers to the subway space, through the effective design of passenger behavior to guide and regulate the public space subway rank