当前,中国城市经济体制改革进入了以建立社会主义市场经济运行机制为目标的第二阶段。改革的思路是:以政府转变职能、企业转换经营机制为中心内容,从不同侧面完善社会主义市场经济体系,充分发挥竞争和利益机制,最大限度地发展社会生产力,增强我国的综合国力。面对改革目标和思路日趋明确的形势,国营大型企业如何转换经 At present, the reform of China’s urban economic system has entered the second stage of the establishment of a socialist market economy operating mechanism. The reform is based on the idea that the government should transform its functions and enterprises should transform the operating mechanism into a central content, improve the socialist market economic system from different perspectives, give full play to the competition and interest mechanism, maximize the development of social productive forces, and increase China’s overall national strength. Faced with the increasingly clear-cut situation of reform goals and ideas, how large-scale state-owned enterprises have