一、前言宪法解释是宪法实施的重要保障。根据我国《宪法》规定,全国人大常委会同时享有宪法解释权和法律解释权,但在近年来的实践中,全国人大常委会却鲜有解释宪法的实践。与此同时,《香港特别行政区基本法》(以下简称《基本法》)作为香港宪制性的法律,~①解释《基本法》的工作无论是在内容上还是重要性上都与解释宪法最为接近,但与鲜有的人大释 I. Introduction The constitutional interpretation is an important guarantee for the implementation of the Constitution. According to the provisions of our “Constitution,” the NPC Standing Committee enjoys both the power of constitutional interpretation and the power of legal interpretation. However, in recent years, the NPC Standing Committee has seldom explained its constitutional practice. At the same time, as the constitutional law of Hong Kong, the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (hereinafter referred to as the “Basic Law”) is the closest to interpreting the Constitution, both in content and importance Release with few people