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目的探讨本地区慢性前列腺炎患者的流行病学情况。方法选择2532例慢性前列腺炎患者进行流行病学研究,收集相关信息,判断危险因素。结果 2532例慢性前列腺炎患者疼痛症状评分>4分者1725例,疼痛症状评分>8分者807例;勃起功能国际问卷得分为22～25分者837例,12～21分者1135例,8～11分者428例,5～7分者132例;生活质量问卷为好者582例,多数满意者751例,多数不满意者737例,很痛苦者462例。相关因素中久坐习惯、憋尿习惯、生活或工作中经常感巨大压力、频繁手淫、寒冷的工作环境等可能是前列腺炎样症状发生的危险因素。结论本地区人群中前列腺炎样症状常见,一些内在因素和环境因素可能是前列腺炎样症状发生的危险因素,指导患者改变不良生活习惯,避免相关危险因素,有利于预防和减少前列腺炎发作。
Objective To investigate the epidemiological status of chronic prostatitis patients in this area. Methods 2532 patients with chronic prostatitis were selected for epidemiological study, relevant information was collected and risk factors were judged. Results Among 2532 patients with chronic prostatitis, 1725 patients with pain symptom scores> 4, 807 patients with pain symptom score> 8, 1837 patients with erectile function score 22 to 25, 1135 patients 12 to 21, 8 There were 428 cases with ~ 11 points and 132 cases with 5 ~ 7 points. The quality of life questionnaire was 582 cases, 751 cases were most satisfied, 737 cases were most unsatisfied, and 462 cases were very painful. Relevant factors, sedentary habits, holding back urine habits, often feel great pressure in life or work, frequent masturbation, cold work environment may be the risk factors for prostatitis-like symptoms. Conclusions Prostatitis-like symptoms are common in the population of the region. Some internal and environmental factors may be risk factors for prostatitis-like symptoms. They can guide patients to change their bad habits and avoid related risk factors, which helps to prevent and reduce the incidence of prostatitis.