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当今的世界正处于一个多元、对话时代,国际交流日益频繁,世界文化艺术呈现出边缘化、多元化等总体趋势。中国民族音乐要在中西文化艺术交流中得到发展创新,首先必须全面了解中西方音乐美学特质的异同。民族艺术是人类社会生活的反映,它建立在民族特有的思维方式、传统习俗和审美心理上,具有传承民族文化的功能。本文主要通过阐述中国民族音乐所蕴涵的传统思维、哲学观念,以及它的本体特征,解析中国民族音乐的美学特质,并分析中国当代民族音乐美学特质的发展趋势。
The world today is in a period of pluralism, dialogue, and international exchanges have become increasingly frequent. The world’s culture and the arts have shown an overall trend of marginalization and pluralism. Chinese national music needs to be developed and innovated in the exchange of Chinese and Western culture and art. First of all, it is necessary to fully understand the similarities and differences in the aesthetic characteristics of Chinese and Western music. National art is a reflection of human social life. It is based on the national unique way of thinking, traditional customs and aesthetic psychology and has the function of inheriting national culture. This paper analyzes the aesthetic characteristics of Chinese national music by expounding the traditional thinking, philosophical concepts and its noumenal characteristics implied in the Chinese national music, and analyzes the development trend of the aesthetic characteristics of contemporary Chinese national music.