国际海事组织秘书长奥尼尔先生认为,国际海事组织的责任可以概括为以下三部分:(1)国际海事组织有责任以公约、规则、建议或指南的方式提高国际标准,几乎所有的从事国际航线的船舶均在其指导和制约之下;(2)船旗国有责任证明或保证它们的船舶与国际海事组织的公约的要求保持一致;(3)港口国有权对其管辖范围内的船舶实施检查检验,保证对它们的缺陷给予充分的注 According to Mr. O’Neill, Secretary-General of the International Maritime Organization, the responsibility of the IMO can be summed up in the following three parts: (1) It is the responsibility of the IMO to raise international standards in the form of conventions, rules, recommendations or guidelines. Almost all international airlines (2) The flag State has the responsibility to prove or guarantee that its ships comply with the requirements of the International Maritime Organization convention; (3) The port State has the right to inspect and test ships within its jurisdiction , Pledged to give adequate credit to their defects