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我院自1984年至1994年共收治肠伤寒穿孔78例,现分析如下:1 临床资料1.1 性别与年龄 男48例,女30例,年龄6～65岁,11～20岁间发病率高达62.8%,次为10岁以下8例和21～30岁19例,31岁以上仅2例。1.2 各年发病人数与发病季节:1986年、87年、88年、89年、90年、91年、92年、93年及1994年,发病人数分别为:19例、14例、15例、8例、7例、5例、5例、3例和2例。发病8～12月,其中9、10月份最多,占74.9％;1～4月共2例,5～7月份无病例。
Our hospital from 1984 to 1994, a total of 78 cases of typhoid fever perforation, are analyzed as follows: 1 Clinical data 1.1 Sex and age 48 males and 30 females, aged 6 to 65 years old, 11 to 20 years old the incidence rate as high as 62.8 %, Followed by 8 cases under 10 years old and 19 cases 21 to 30 years old, only 2 cases over 31 years old. 1.2 The incidence of each year and the incidence of the season: 1986, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93 and 1994, the incidence were 19 cases, 14 cases, 15 cases, 8 cases, 7 cases, 5 cases, 5 cases, 3 cases and 2 cases. The incidence of 8 to 12 months, of which 9,10 the most, accounting for 74.9%; 1 to 4 months a total of 2 cases, 5 to 7 months no case.