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日本护理保险制度是以全体国民共同参与为理念,以尽最大可能保障人民的日常生活权利为目标的保险赔付制度。它以1 997年1 2月通过的护理保险法为准绳,于2 0 0 0年4月开始实施。主要宗旨是:①减轻参保人员的陪护负担;②与医疗密切合作;③根据参保人员不同层次的需求,有效快捷地
Japan’s nursing insurance system is based on the concept of common participation of all citizens and aims to make the best possible protection of people’s daily living rights. It took the Nursing Insurance Law adopted in January 1997 as the yardstick and started its implementation in April 2000. The main purpose is to: (1) reduce the burden of entourages of insured persons; (2) to cooperate closely with medical treatment; and (3) to effectively and promptly meet the needs of insured persons at different levels