苏霍姆林斯基的教育理论曾提到以下的观点:“我曾试用过许多手段来减轻这些学生的脑力劳动,结果得出一条结论:最有效的手段就是扩大他们的阅读范围。”根据班级的现状和苏霍姆林斯基关于阅读重要性的理论,我认为,通过培养低年级学生的课外阅读,可以帮助他们拓展他们的视野和知识面,培养语感以及激发他们学习语文的兴趣,提高他们的语文学习能力。通过教师在生活中的引导阅读,培养良好的阅读课外书的习惯,主要包括应该引导学生进行阅读哪些方面的课外读 Sukhomlinski’s educational theory mentions the following points: “I have tried many ways to alleviate the mental work of these students and came to the conclusion that the most effective way is to broaden their reading range.” "Based on the current status of the class and Sukhomlinski’s theory of the importance of reading, I think that by developing extracurricular reading for undergraduates, I can help them broaden their horizons and knowledge, cultivate their sense of language and stimulate their learning of languages Interest and improve their language learning ability. Through the teachers’ guidance in daily life, cultivating a good habit of reading extra-curricular books mainly includes extra-curricular reading which students should be guided to read