“海水农业”,就是直接利用海水灌溉农作物,为开发沿海滩涂、盐碱地、沙漠和荒漠开辟了新的途径。近年来,海水农业的发展已进入两个不同的方向,一是通过遗传改良,将耐海水和耐盐碱的野生植物改造成栽培品种,如美国农业科学家已筛选得到了12 “Seawater agriculture” is the direct use of seawater to irrigate crops and opens up new avenues for the development of coastal beaches, saline lands, deserts and deserts. In recent years, the development of seawater agriculture has entered two different directions. One is to transform seawater-tolerant and salt-tolerant wild plants into cultivars through genetic improvement. For example, U.S. agricultural scientists have screened 12