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乙型肝炎是中国乃至整个世界面临的严重问题。在中国发病人数和死亡人数连续几年位居第一。我国现有肝炎病人2800万,重症肝炎年死亡为22600人,其中绝大多数死亡病人是慢性重型肝炎(80%)。慢性重型肝炎这一概念只限于我国使用,与目前国外学者提出的慢性肝病急性肝衰竭一词(acute on chronic liver failure,A-on-C)大致相似,但有两点不同:第一,慢性重型肝炎的病人,并不一定出现肝性脑病;第二,国外慢性肝病急性肝衰竭概念更广泛,并非仅指病
Hepatitis B is a serious problem facing China and the entire world. The number of cases and deaths in China topped the list for several years. There are 28 million hepatitis patients in our country and 22,600 deaths from severe hepatitis, of which the vast majority of deaths are chronic severe hepatitis (80%). The concept of chronic severe hepatitis is only used in our country, which is similar to the current on-line acute on chronic liver failure (A-on-C) proposed by foreign scholars. However, there are two differences: First, chronic Severe hepatitis patients, does not necessarily appear hepatic encephalopathy; Second, the concept of foreign chronic liver disease, acute liver failure is more extensive, not just refers to the disease