一个安全的网络舆论状态是国家政权合法性基础的重要构成要件,在制约公权力滥用、推进社会主义法治进程等方面具有特殊的价值功能。当前,国内网络舆论安全面临诸多困境:一方面,地方政府受传统维稳思路的影响,或对其压制或引导不力;另一方面,公民网络舆论漠视和网络暴力等行为亟待理性回归,而境外别有用心者企图通过网络舆论扰乱民心,也使网络舆论安全问题日益凸显。因此,强化网络舆论安全治理,要在推进立法、政府公信力重塑及公民舆论理性培育等方面入手,并且要将境外势力与我国社会内部矛盾区分开来。 A secure state of public opinion is an important component of the legitimacy of state power and has a special value function in restricting the abuse of public power and promoting the process of the socialist rule of law. At present, the security of public opinion on the Internet in our country is facing many difficulties: on the one hand, the local government is affected by the traditional thinking of maintaining stability or weakened or weakened it; on the other hand, acts of public opinion disregard on the Internet and online violence need to be rationally returned, Attempts to disrupt public sentiment through online public opinion have also made the issue of online public opinion increasingly prominent. Therefore, to strengthen the network public opinion security governance, we should proceed with the promotion of legislation, the reshaping of the government credibility and the rational cultivation of the public opinion, and distinguish the outside forces from the internal conflicts in our society.