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企业是国民经济的支柱,是国家财政收入的主要来源,在经济建设和社会发展中起着举足轻重的作用。然而,随着改革开放和市场经济的发展,企业也面临着一些新的困难和矛盾,其中缺乏流动资金是一个突出的问题。据对湘潭市的调查,全市工业企业流动资金缺口高达2.54亿元。亏损企业缺启动资金;三资企业缺配套资金;改造企业缺专项资金。流动资金严重短缺给企业带来了一系列棘手的问题:一是开工不足。为数不少的企业陷入停产半停产困
The enterprise is the pillar of the national economy and the main source of state revenue. It plays a decisive role in economic construction and social development. However, with the reform and opening up and the development of a market economy, companies are also facing some new difficulties and conflicts. The lack of liquidity is a prominent issue. According to a survey of Xiangtan City, the liquidity gap of industrial enterprises in the city was as high as 254 million yuan. The loss-making enterprises lack start-up capital; the foreign-funded enterprises lack matching funds; and the reformed enterprises lack special funds. The serious shortage of working capital has brought a series of thorny problems to the company: First, it is underemployed. A large number of enterprises are trapped in production and semi-production