韩愈的《杂说·四》中的伯乐与“千里马”的故事已是家喻户晓的了。但韩愈并不是第一个以马为内容作文作诗的人。以马入诗、入文、入画是最普遍的文学艺术现象。然而,无论马入诗、入文还是入画,文人诗人画家最多的并不是专门写马,或就马论马,而多的则是就马论人, Han Yu’s “miscellaneous said four” in the Bole and “Maxima ” story is well known. However, Han Yu is not the first person to write a poem written by Ma. It is the most common phenomenon of literature and art to take a poem, enter a book or enter a painting. However, regardless of the poem into the text or into the painting, the literati poet is not the most painter to write a horse, or a horse, and more is the Ma theory,