原子能的和平利用已经在很多领域里得以实现。就其用法而言,大体上可以分为原子能的利用和放射线的利用两种。在原子能的利用方面,除了利用原子能反应堆所产生的热量来发电之外,同时正在进行用于钢铁工业、化学工业、农业、地区供暖等方面的研究工作。另一方面,放射线的利用以医疗方面为主,同时也在改良植物品种和工业产品的非破坏性检查等方面发挥着威力。在我们的生活 The peaceful use of atomic energy has already been realized in many fields. As far as its usage is concerned, it can be broadly divided into two types: the use of atomic energy and the use of radiation. In terms of the use of atomic energy, in addition to the use of heat generated by nuclear reactors to generate electricity, research is being carried out in the fields of steel and iron industry, chemical industry, agriculture, and district heating. On the other hand, the use of radiation is mainly medical, and it also exerts its power in improving the non-destructive inspection of plant varieties and industrial products. In our life