肖邦创作的钢琴作品内涵深刻、内容丰富、形式多样,其中的四首谐谑曲在他的钢琴作品中占据了一席之地。肖邦把谐谑曲从古典的奏鸣曲中脱离出来,形成独立的体裁创作。他所写的谐谑曲并没有很多谐谑的韵味,运用急板的三拍子,充满戏剧性的复杂形式,通过快速流动的音乐向人们宣泄他内心最深处的情感。《b小调谐谑曲》(OP.20)是他人生转折性的作品,思想感情浓厚,深刻地向世人展示了这位历经人世沧桑的作曲家的内心世界。 Chopin’s piano works are profound, rich in content and diverse in form. Among them, four scherzo songs occupy a place in his piano works. Chopin detached Scherzo from classical sonatas and formed an independent genre. His scherzo does not have much rhythmic charm. He uses the fast-paced three-beat, dramatic and complex form to express his innermost feelings through fast-flowing music. “B. Scholar” (b. OP.20) is a turning point in his works of life, deep feelings of thought, profoundly demonstrated to the world this world experienced the composer of the world.