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前言包括浙江南部、闽、赣、粤、桂、湘以及台湾省的华南地区,大部分位于五岭以南,属低纬度(北纬19°—29°)的热带和亚热带气候地带。在这个幅员辽阔的地区内,丘陵起伏,河湖密布,并有漫长曲折的海岸线。生活在这里的新石器时代先民是以往旧石器时代文化开拓者的继承人,他们创造的物质文化,构成中华远古文明的不可分割的部分。关于华南地区的远古文化,由于过去考古工作少,情况知道不多。考古学家曾把“印纹陶”①,有段石锛或双肩石器当作这个地区新石器时代文化的构成特征②,从而做出了华南
Forewords include southern Zhejiang, southern Fujian, southern Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, and southern China in Taiwan. Most are located in the south of Wuling and belong to tropical and subtropical climates at low latitudes (19 ° -29 ° N). In this vast area, hilly, dense rivers and lakes, and a long twists and turns of the coastline. Neolithic ancestors living here are the heirs of the Paleolithic pioneers of culture in the past. The material culture they created constituted an integral part of the ancient Chinese civilization. As for the ancient culture in southern China, due to the small number of archeological work in the past, the situation is not well known. Archeologists have “stamp pottery ” ①, there are pieces of stone adze / or stone as the composition of Neolithic culture in the region ②, thus making the South China