论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨中医心理干预对提高军队特勤人员社会适应度的效果。方法以2012年3-8月来我院疗养的235名特勤疗养员为研究对象,应用我院自行编制的特勤人员社会适应度量表对研究对象进行社会适应度评定,对社会适应度良好、一般或差的特勤人员根据个体具体情况分别采取为期30天的针灸加光疗、按摩加运动、中医情志疗法、中医认知疗法、中医行为疗法等综合中医心理干预措施,比较干预前后特勤人员社会适应度的变化。结果干预前后特勤人员群体社会适应度明显改善,差别有统计学意义(U=4.0964,P<0.01);且工作年限短、年轻的特勤人员干预后社会适应度改善较为明显(U=5.5880,4.4818;P<0.01)。结论中医心理干预可通过多靶点标本兼治,改善特勤人员的社会适应度,尤其对年轻及工作年限短的特勤人员社会适应度的干预效果较为理想,但中医心理干预措施的选择需考虑特勤人员的个体差异。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) on social adaptability of army special service workers. Methods A total of 235 special medical staff from March to August in our hospital were enrolled in this study. Social fitness scale was used to evaluate the social fitness of the special subjects. The social fitness was good, Or poor special agents according to individual circumstances were taken for a period of 30 days of acupuncture and phototherapy, massage and exercise, Chinese emotional therapy, Chinese cognitive therapy, traditional Chinese medicine and other behavioral therapies and other psychological interventions, compared before and after the intervention of special personnel social adaptation Degree of change. Results Before and after the intervention, the social fitness of the special service personnel group improved significantly (the difference was significant (U = 4.0964, P <0.01); and the working life was short, the improvement of social fitness was more obvious after the young special service personnel intervened (U = 5.5880,4.4818 ; P <0.01). Conclusion Psychological intervention of traditional Chinese medicine can improve the social adaptability of special service personnel through treating multiple clinical specimens, especially for young and special service personnel with short working life. However, the choice of psychosocial intervention should take into account the special service personnel Individual differences.