晚清的史学翻译始于鸦片战争,前后历时半个多世纪。初传时期的西方史学翻译,主要以传教士报刊为依托。尔后,维新派与革命派为各自诉求,也创办大量报刊杂志,介绍西方的史学知识,并最终促成了中国史学的近代转型。 Late Qing history translation began in the Opium War, which lasted more than half a century. The first historiography translation of western history, mainly based on the missionaries press. Later, the reformers and the revolutionaries appealed for their own opinions, founded a large number of newspapers and periodicals, introduced western history knowledge, and eventually contributed to the modern transformation of Chinese history.