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一从历史学科的特点出发历史学科的基本内容,是反映过去人们创造和变革社会的实践活动,这些活动又受历史条件的制约,所以在历史复习中必须抓历史条件和人物活动基于上述认识,我是这样指导复习的: 1、以历史背景为依据,以人物活动为中心,注意历史条件对人物活动的制约,人的活动对历史条件的改变,从而认识历史发展规律。例如:复习《秦的统一和秦末农民战争》一章,先概叙基本线索,再分析讲述秦灭六国的背景。着重指出两点:商鞅变法后的革命变革为秦灭六国创造了物质条件;人民历经春秋、战国以来战乱,渴望统一。据
The basic content of the history subject from the characteristics of the history subject reflects the past practice of people in creating and transforming society. These activities are constrained by the historical conditions. Therefore, based on the above understanding, we must grasp the historical conditions and character activities in the historical review. I am guided by this review: 1, based on historical background, people activities as the center, pay attention to the constraints of the historical conditions of the activities of people, human activities on the change of historical conditions, so as to understand the law of historical development. For example, reviewing the chapter “The Unification of Qin and the Peasant War in Late Qin,” first summarizes the basic clues and then analyzes the background of the Qin and Qing dynasties. Emphasizes two points: The revolution after Shang Yang’s reform has created the material conditions for the Qin and Qing dynasties; the people have been war-torn since the Spring and Autumn, the Warring States Period and long for reunification. according to