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世界卫生组织报告显示,从公众、患者到部分医护人员,都对癌症存在不少误区。专家总结了癌症的10个误区,一起看看吧。误区1:患癌主要由基因决定调查发现,1/5受访者认为癌症主要由遗传基因导致。【专家观点】事实上,遗传只是癌症发生的因素之一,环境污染、不良的生活和饮食习惯、过度压力等,都和癌症密切相关。有些癌症遗传风险较高,需要注意筛查,比如母亲患有乳腺癌,女儿患乳腺癌的风险为一般人的2~3倍。但有些癌症的遗传风险很小,比
According to the report of the World Health Organization, there are many misunderstandings about cancer from the public, patients and some health care workers. Experts summed up the 10 misunderstandings of cancer, take a look at it. Myth # 1: Cancer is mainly determined by genes The survey found that one in five respondents believed that cancer was mainly caused by a gene. Expert opinion In fact, heredity is only one of the factors of cancer, environmental pollution, poor life and eating habits, excessive pressure, and cancer are closely related. Some cancers have a high genetic risk and need to be screened. For example, mothers with breast cancer have a 2 to 3-fold risk of breast cancer. However, the genetic risk of some cancers is small, compared to