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目的了解石家庄市暗娼性病感染状况及相关就医习惯,为暗娼干预新模式研究提供科学依据。方法对石家庄市区812名中低档暗娼干预时进行匿名问卷调查。结果 812名暗娼中784名完成调查,408名暗娼(52.04%)出现过性病症状,出现性病相关症状后,389名暗娼(95.34%)会就诊或自行用药;到皮肤性病专科、私人诊所就诊次数达到了53.56%;一次就诊费用在200～500元的占55.14%;梅毒感染率为1.14%(9/784),丙肝感染率为1.14%(9/784),HIV未检出。结论所调查暗娼中暗娼性病患病率较高,且就医不规范,需要进行有效干预,规范性病诊疗,正确引导就医行为,形成暗娼干预新模式。
Objective To understand the STD infection status and relevant medical habits of commercial sex workers in Shijiazhuang and to provide a scientific basis for the new model research on interventions of female sex workers. Methods Anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 812 middle-and-small-scale commercial sex workers in Shijiazhuang. Results A total of 784 surveyed 812 CSWs, and 408 FSWs (52.04%) had symptoms of STDs. 389 FSWs (95.34%) were treated or self-medication after STD-related symptoms. The number of visits to dermatology and STD clinics and private clinics Reaching 53.56%; 55.14% of first visit costs were 200-500 yuan; syphilis infection rate was 1.14% (9/784), hepatitis C infection rate was 1.14% (9/784), and HIV was not detected. Conclusions The prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases among commercial sex workers surveyed is relatively high, and the medical treatment is not standardized, which requires effective intervention, standardizing the diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases and correctly guiding the medical practice, so as to form a new mode of intervention for female sex workers.